Ochwepheshe bagcizelela ukuthuthukiswa okuluhlaza emkhakheni wensimbi

Isisebenzi sihlela izinsimbi zensimbi endaweni yokukhiqiza eShijiazhuang, esifundazweni saseHebei, ngoMeyi.

Eminye imizamo kulindeleke ukuthi ithuthukise ubuchwepheshe ekuncibilikisweni kwensimbi, kuthuthukiswe izinqubo zokukhiqiza kanye nokugqugquzela ukugaywa kabusha kwekhabhoni ephansi embonini yensimbi esebenzisa amandla amaningi ukuze kugqugquzelwe intuthuko yezinga eliphezulu, kusho ochwepheshe.

Izinyathelo ezinjalo zizobhekana nezinselelo ezilethwe yi-European Union's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism kanye nengcindezi evela ezimbonini ezisezansi nomfula njengezimoto ezifuna ngokushesha izinto zensimbi ezilungele imvelo, basho.

"Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kwenziwe imizamo yokukhuthaza ukuphindaphindwa kwemikhiqizo nemishini kanye nokuthuthukiswa, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla ezinqubo zokukhiqiza insimbi, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukuthwebula isikhutha, ukusetshenziswa nobuchwepheshe bokugcina ukusekela ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni embonini yensimbi," kusho uMao Xinping, isazi sezemfundo. e-Chinese Academy of Engineering kanye noprofesa e-University of Science and Technology Beijing.

I-CBAM ibeka inani lekhabhoni ekhishwa ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kwezimpahla ezinekhabhoni ezingena e-EU.Iqale ukusebenza ngo-Okthoba wonyaka odlule, futhi izosetshenziswa kusukela ngo-2026 kuye phambili.

I-China Iron and Steel Association ilinganise ukuthi ukuqaliswa kwe-CBAM kuzonyusa izindleko zokuthumela ngaphandle kwemikhiqizo yensimbi ngamaphesenti ama-4-6.Kuhlanganisa nezimali zesitifiketi, lokhu kuzoholela ekusetshenzisweni okwengeziwe kwezigidi ezingu-$200-$400 zamabhizinisi ensimbi minyaka yonke.

"Esimeni sokuncishiswa kwekhabhoni emhlabeni wonke, imboni yensimbi yaseChina ibhekene nezinselelo ezinkulu kanye namathuba abalulekile. Ukuzuza ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni embonini yensimbi yaseChina kudinga imibono eyisisekelo ehlelekile, uchungechunge lwezinqubo ezintsha ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe, nezinsiza ezinkulu zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali kwezimali," uMao. kusho esithangamini sakamuva ebesibanjwe yiChina Metallurgical Industry Planning and Research Institute.

Ngokwe-World Steel Association, i-China, okuyinkampani ekhiqiza insimbi enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, okwamanje yenza ngaphezu kwehektare